10 Summer Vegetables in India You Can Grow In Your Kitchen Garden
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The season is changing, and the summer breeze is not afar. It's high time to switch your diet plan and add more hydrating food that suits your body and weather, too.
Have you ever considered growing your vegetables or setting up a small kitchen garden but felt it was a tedious and complicated task? Well, some vegetables are easy to grow, and summer is the perfect time to start a new hobby. Yes, with the right selection of plants, some patience, and a little skill, you can have your own fresh, chemical-free, and organic vegetables right at home.
In this blog, we will explore more about the vegetables to grow in summer in India.
Why Grow Summer Vegetables in India?
India has hot weather in most of its regions, and those summer days can be quite intense. But guess what? Many types of vegetables thrive in this weather. Good sunshine, regular water, and minimal effort result in a yield of delicious vegetables. Whether you have a big terrace area, backyard, or balcony, there are a variety of summer vegetables to grow this season.
Since summers could be dehydrating and hot and hit vitamin deficiency due to cruciating hot wind and sun, consumption of summer season vegetables would help you regain those cons of the weather. Let's discuss why it is best for vegetables to grow in summer,
- Favourable Climatic Conditions
India has a hot climate and many veggies grow more quickly in the bright sun and enjoy the warmth in the summer. Homegrown vegetables taste better than store-bought ones because the heat helps the plants develop rich tastes. Cucumbers, okra, and tomatoes, for instance, grow well in warm climates and yield consistently throughout the growing season. So why not start your kitchen garden and take advantage of the natural conditions?
- Sustainable and Cost-effective Option
Purchasing veggies regularly can be costly, particularly if you choose organic food. However, what if you could cultivate your own for a much lower price?
Growing a garden gives you a sustainable food source, lowers your shopping expenditure, and gets rid of packaging waste. Additionally, summer veggies grown at home are healthier and fresher than those purchased from stores. A win-win scenario, isn't it?
- Avoiding Chemically Treated Store-bought Vegetables
The majority of vegetables found in markets have a high possibility of artificial fertilizers and pesticides. These substances may be detrimental to one's health, particularly over time.
You have complete control over what goes into your food when you grow the best summer vegetables. Take advantage of healthy, chemical-free produce straight from your garden by using organic fertilizer for vegetables and natural pest control techniques.
- The Joy of Growing Fresh Produce
The satisfaction of harvesting fresh veggies from one's garden is evident to any home gardener. Witnessing the transformation of a tiny seed into a lush, fruitful plant is immensely satisfying.
Imagine utilizing ingredients you raised yourself to make fresh stir-fries, curries, and salads. That sounds fantastic, doesn't it? Here is a list of vegetables to grow in summer in India
10 Summer Vegetables You Can Grow in Your Kitchen Garden
As we have already discussed, summer results in the best variety of hydrating vegetables. With that increasing soil temperature and intense sunlight, these summer vegetables will grow easily and quickly in your kitchen garden.
- Tomato
Tomatoes are a culinary essential, easy to cultivate, and need plenty of sunlight. These red beauties thrive with little attention, whether they are in the ground or in pots.
- Brinjal
Brinjals can be grown in the ground or in containers, and they adore warm weather. They range in size and colour from bright green to deep purple.
- Okra
Also known as Bhindi, it is one of the best summer vegetables to grow in your kitchen garden. Okra needs minimal care and a lot of early-day sunlight.
- Cucumber
On a hot summer day, there's nothing better than a cool, refreshing cucumber! This summer season, vegetables are ideal for vertical gardens or trellises since they grow swiftly.
- Bitter Gourd
Whether you like it or not, bitter gourd is a very nutritious summer vegetable. Since it climbs easily, a support structure increases yield.
- Bottle Gourd
Rich in nutrition and used in many Indian recipes, Lauki is one of the simplest summer crops to cultivate. With climbing assistance, it grows most effectively.
- Ridge Gourd
Ridge gourd is another summer vegetable that grows quickly and is a terrific low-maintenance plant that produces a lot.
- Green Chillies
Do you want to spice up your meals a bit? Green chiles require relatively little work and grow effectively in small pots.
- Pumpkin
Although they require room to expand, pumpkins are well worth the effort! They can yield enormous, mouthwatering fruits if given ample sunlight and water.
- Bell Pepper
Capsicums are one of the best summer vegetables for home gardens, although they take a little longer to mature. You can grow them directly in soil or small pots.
Essential Tips for Growing Summer Vegetables in India
So, when it's clear what vegetables to grow in summer, let's learn some special tips and tricks.
- Choosing the right soil mix
The best soil mix is one that drains properly and is high in compost. Important nutrients for robust plant growth can be obtained by combining cocopeat, garden soil, and organic compost.
- Container gardening vs. ground gardening
If you don't have enough room, try vertical gardens, grow bags, or pots that can be easily kept in balconies or small spaces. If you have a backyard or small garden, grow plants like bottle gourds and pumpkins as they thrive in direct soil planting.
- Sunlight requirements
In India, the majority of summer vegetables require at least five to six hours of direct sunlight. Pots should be kept in a sunny area, such as a terrace or balcony.
- Watering schedule
Too much or too little water can impact a plant's growth. During a hot summer day, water deeply only in the morning and evening. While avoiding any watering during the noon hours.
- Natural pest control methods
As you want organic summer vegetables, avoid using any chemical-based pesticides. Instead, choose garlic, chilli, or neem oil spray, as they act against pests and insects without harming the plant.
- Composting & organic fertilizers
There is no doubt that homemade compost is the most nutritious for plant growth. Used vegetable peels, cow dung, banana peels, etc, are the best organic fertilizers.
Conclusion
In India, growing summer vegetables is simple, enjoyable, and fruitful. Fresh, organic, and homegrown vegetables may be enjoyed throughout the season with the correct plants, soil, and attention.
Why wait, then? Start your kitchen garden and acquire all your essentials from Bombay Green’s best gardening products.
FAQs on Best Summer Vegetables
Which vegetable is good for summer?
In India, a variety of summer vegetables are abundant, but some excellent choices are chilies, tomatoes, cucumbers, and okra.
Which vegetables grow faster in summer?
Summer is when cucumbers, green chilies, and okra grow the fastest, yielding a crop in a matter of weeks.
What are the common problems or challenges in summer gardening?
Underwatering or overwatering. Attacks by pests (such as whiteflies and aphids). Plants under extreme heat stress.
What is the best organic fertilizer for summer vegetables?
Vermicompost, neem cake fertilizer, cow dung manure, and compost are all great organic options.
How often should I water summer vegetables?
To avoid excessive evaporation, water deeply once a day, ideally in the morning or evening.
